Alexander Aleksandrovich Volk
Alexander Aleksandrovich Volk
Number of repressed: 32
Administrative cases: 22
Date of birth: 1 august 1979
Categories: Judges

Accomplice in crimes against the rights and freedoms of citizens of Belarus. Alexander Aleksandrovich Volk is an employee of the judiciary involved in politically motivated repressions, in which thousands of peaceful demonstrators, several hundred journalists, human rights defenders and activists were detained and subjected to violence.
He handed down guilty verdicts in politically motivated cases, where he imposed penalties in the form of a fine totaling at least 80,915.5 rubles and administrative arrest for a total period of at least 1,399 days.
He sentenced 50-year-old political prisoner Alexei Kireev, accusing him of organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order, or actively participating in them (Part 1 of Article 342 of the Criminal Code) for participating in protests. Volk sentenced the activist to 2 years of imprisonment to be served in a colony under general regime conditions.
Tried two Minsk residents for participation in protests: Sergei Zhoglo and Vitaly Rybakov under Part 1 of Article 342 of the Criminal Code (participation in group actions that grossly violate public order) and sentenced them to two years and one year and eight months in a colony under general conditions, respectively.
He made a decision in the case of a resident of Change Square - political prisoner Stepan Latypov. He was accused under three articles of the Criminal Code: parts 1, 2 of Article 342, part 2 of Article 363, part 4 of Article 209 (“organizing mass riots,” “resistance to police officers” and “fraud”). He was accused of creating a yard Telegram chat, a workshop for the production of protest symbols, and resisting police officers during arrest. Alexander Volk found the political prisoner guilty and sentenced him to 8.5 years of imprisonment to be served in a maximum security colony, and also ordered him to pay a fine of 300 basic units.

Accomplice in crimes against the rights and freedoms of citizens of Belarus. Alexander Aleksandrovich Volk is an employee of the judiciary involved in politically motivated repressions, in which thousands of peaceful demonstrators, several hundred journalists, human rights defenders and activists were detained and subjected to violence.
He handed down guilty verdicts in politically motivated cases, where he imposed penalties in the form of a fine totaling at least 80,915.5 rubles and administrative arrest for a total period of at least 1,399 days.
He sentenced 50-year-old political prisoner Alexei Kireev, accusing him of organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order, or actively participating in them (Part 1 of Article 342 of the Criminal Code) for participating in protests. Volk sentenced the activist to 2 years of imprisonment to be served in a colony under general regime conditions.
Tried two Minsk residents for participation in protests: Sergei Zhoglo and Vitaly Rybakov under Part 1 of Article 342 of the Criminal Code (participation in group actions that grossly violate public order) and sentenced them to two years and one year and eight months in a colony under general conditions, respectively.
He made a decision in the case of a resident of Change Square - political prisoner Stepan Latypov. He was accused under three articles of the Criminal Code: parts 1, 2 of Article 342, part 2 of Article 363, part 4 of Article 209 (“organizing mass riots,” “resistance to police officers” and “fraud”). He was accused of creating a yard Telegram chat, a workshop for the production of protest symbols, and resisting police officers during arrest. Alexander Volk found the political prisoner guilty and sentenced him to 8.5 years of imprisonment to be served in a maximum security colony, and also ordered him to pay a fine of 300 basic units.

List of repressed

Found: 32
Results per page: Found: 32
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Sergei Anatolyevich Aderikho
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In custody: ~1179 days
Hometown: Borisov
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The former deputy director general of BelTA for ideological work, he previously worked in Lukashenko's administration and even received awards from him.

The exact date of the former official's arrest is unknown. However , on September 8, 2021, law enforcement officials filed a report stating that "during a series of investigative operations, information was received that current BelTA employee Aderiho may be providing classified information about Alexander Lukashenko's work schedule to the Telegram channel 'Nik i Mike.'" The official was soon detained.

The case was handled by the State Security Committee. Aderiho was held in custody pending trial. Now, Aderiho has been convicted of passing official information under his control to a representative of the People's Anti-Crisis Management and the Telegram channel "Nik i Mike." The motive is "avoiding lustration after the change of power."

In addition to the prison term, Sergei was sentenced to a fine of 500 basic units (16,000 Belarusian rubles).

In October 2025, Sergei opened a business as a taxi driver . He may have been released early under the amnesty .

Trial outcome 10.01.2022
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
Yauhen Viktaravich Shemiakou
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In custody: 100 days
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 21.01.1991
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Forced emigration
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Evgeny was arrested on December 8, 2021, and sentenced to 15 days of administrative arrest. The arrest was precipitated by the discovery of a wallet with a Pogonya logo during a search. Evgeny was not released after serving his administrative arrest, as a criminal case had been opened against him for "organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order, or active participation therein."

In March 2022, Yevhen was convicted of participating in a post-election protest that took place in Minsk on October 25, 2020. Photos from the protest were found on his mobile phone, showing him with a white-red-white flag draped over his shoulders.

Left Belarus before starting to serve his sentence.

In October 2024, a court hearing in absentia was held as part of a special proceeding on the issue of replacing a restriction of freedom with a referral to an open-type correctional facility with imprisonment.

Trial outcome 18.03.2022
3 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Regime change trial 30.10.2024
unknown years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions (trial in absentia).
Former political prisoners
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In custody: 181 day
folder Categories of cases: Special proceedings (trials in absentia)
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 14.08.1980
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Forced emigration
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Natalia was arrested in December 2021 in connection with a criminal case opened under articles for insulting a government official and Lukashenko.

In June 2022, she was found guilty and sentenced to restricted freedom and sent to an open correctional facility.

Left Belarus before starting to serve her sentence.

In November 2024, a court hearing in absentia was held as part of a special proceeding on the issue of replacing the restriction of freedom with imprisonment in a penal colony.

Trial outcome 14.06.2022
3 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Regime change trial 21.11.2024
unknown years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions (trial in absentia).
Halina Mikalayeuna Semechka
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Former political prisoners
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In custody: 142 days
Hometown: Mazyr
Date of birth: 18.05.1987
Was in: SIZO-1SIZO-1, Minsk 2 Volodarskogo St., 220030
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Forced emigration
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Galina, a 2D artist at Vizor Games, was arrested in December 2021 as part of a criminal case opened under the article "organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order, or actively participating in them." Law enforcement officers recorded a "confession video" with Galina, in which she explained that she subscribed to Telegram channels deemed extremist by the Belarusian authorities and that she participated in protests and roadblocks in August 2020.

In May 2022, Galina was found guilty and sentenced to restricted freedom without being sent to an open correctional facility.

Left Belarus.

In October and November 2024, in absentia court hearings were held within the framework of special proceedings on the issue of replacing the appointed sentence.

Trial outcome 05.05.2022
3 years restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Regime change trial 30.10.2024
unknown (trial in absentia).
Regime change trial 01.11.2024
unknown (trial in absentia).
Aliaksandr Vasilyevich Shyshko
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In custody: 96 days
Hometown: Pruzhany
Date of birth: 06.02.1982
Number of children: 3 children
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Alexander was arrested in October 2021 in connection with a criminal case opened under the article "organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order, or active participation in them."

In January 2022, he was convicted of participating in a post-election protest that took place in August 2020 in Minsk and sentenced to restricted freedom and sent to an open correctional facility.

Left Belarus before starting to serve his sentence.

In December 2024, a court hearing in absentia was held as part of a special proceeding on the issue of replacing the restriction of freedom with a referral to a correctional facility with imprisonment in a penal colony.

Trial outcome 17.01.2022
3 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Regime change trial 12.12.2024
unknown years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions (trial in absentia).
Former political prisoners
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In custody: 94 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Pruzhany
Date of birth: 15.05.1990
Was in: SIZO-1SIZO-1, Minsk 2 Volodarskogo St., 220030
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Pavel was arrested in October 2021 in connection with a criminal case opened under the article "organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order, or active participation in them."

In January 2022, he was convicted of participating in a post-election protest that took place in Minsk in August 2020 and sentenced to restricted freedom without being sent to an open correctional facility.

Trial outcome 17.01.2022
3 years restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Andrei Henadzyevich Vasileuski
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Former political prisoners
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In custody: ~26 days
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 20.06.1964
Was in: SIZO-1SIZO-1, Minsk 2 Volodarskogo St., 220030
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Probation
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On October 27, 2021, Andrei was found guilty of insulting Vladimir Kozlovsky, a police officer from Grodno who fell during a brawl on May 29, 2020, at a picket to collect signatures for Svetlana Tikhanovskaya's nomination as a presidential candidate. According to the prosecution, Andrei left a comment on the social media platform Odnoklassniki containing the word "scum" under Olga Karach's post.

Despite being classified as a second-degree disabled person due to heart problems, he was held in custody for almost a month. After the verdict was announced, Andrei was released in the courtroom.

Trial outcome 27.10.2021
2 years 6 months restrictions of freedom without referral to an open-type correctional facility, 1500 rubles of compensation.
Political persecutions
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folder Categories of cases: Direct action
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 02.02.1987
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Correctional work/fine
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Natalia was detained on the evening of April 29, 2021, after a "concerned citizen" reported to the police that unknown individuals were painting white-red-white flags on buildings on Bogdanovich Street in Minsk. Following her administrative arrest, a criminal case was opened against her and she was released on bail pending trial.

In September 2021, Natalia was convicted of "desecration of buildings and damage to property."

Trial outcome 21.09.2021
150 basic values fine.
Political persecutions
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folder Categories of cases: Direct action
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 03.09.1990
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Correctional work/fine
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Alexander was detained on the evening of April 29, 2021, after a "concerned citizen" reported to the police that unknown individuals were painting white-red-white flags on buildings on Bogdanovich Street in Minsk. Following his administrative arrest, a criminal case was opened against him and he was released on bail pending trial.

In September 2021, Alexander was convicted of "desecration of buildings and damage to property."

Trial outcome 21.09.2021
150 basic values fine.
Former political prisoners
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In custody: 1658 days
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 04.03.1986
Was in: IK-11IK-11, Volkovysk, Rokossovskogo, 118, 231900
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Forced displacement
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Evgeny was detained on February 26, 2021. He was accused of publishing the personal data of GUBOPiK MIA employees Ivan Tarasik and Alexander Aleksa in a Telegram chat on December 28, 2020, while intoxicated. He added a threat to them and an offensive comment about their place of residence to this data.

In addition, Evgenia was found guilty under the articles “Theft” and “Evasion of serving a sentence” for failure to comply with the sentence of “house arrest” in the previous case.

On September 11, 2025, it became known that 52 prisoners of the Belarusian regime were forcibly transferred to the territory of Lithuania. Among them are citizens of European countries. Among those released is Yevgeny Semenov.

Trial outcome 07.07.2021
5 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, 8150 rubles of compensation.
Former political prisoners
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In custody: 729 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Svetlogorsk
Date of birth: 27.10.1987
Was in: IUOT-6IUOT-6, 225886, Brestskaya obl. Kobrinsky rayon, d. Luschiki, ul. Lesnaya, 14
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Released
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Valery was convicted for allegedly leaving two dents on a special vehicle of the Ministry of Internal Affairs on Yakub Kolas Street in Minsk during a protest on December 6, 2020.

He was released in the summer of 2023, having fully served his sentence.

Trial outcome 15.03.2021
2 years restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Former political prisoners
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In custody: 304 days
Hometown: Hrodna
Date of birth: 22.09.1984
Was in: IUOT-43IUOT-43, 212003, Mogilev, ul. Cheliuskentsev, 76A
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Released
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Yuri was convicted for writing on the fence of a construction site: "SB - f... be afraid." The "victims" in the case were six employees of the publishing house "Belarus Today": Mikhail Lebedev, journalists Andrei Mukovozchik, Lyudmila Gladkaya, Dmitry Krot, Roman Rud, as well as the head of the material support department.

He was released in February 2022, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

Trial outcome 11.03.2021
1 year restrictions of freedom with referral to an open-type correctional facility.
Nikita Andreevich Tretyakevich
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Former political prisoners
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In custody: 994 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 10.08.1989
Number of children: 1 child
Was in: IK-3IK №3
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> 20
Released
Forced emigration
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Nikita, a biker, was detained and convicted in a criminal case opened after an incident on September 19, 2020, near the Europa shopping center in Minsk. At that time, unknown persons tried to detain one of the motorcyclists, and the others stood up for him.

In June 2023, he was released, having fully served his sentence.

Trial outcome 26.02.2021
3 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, approximately 667 rubles of compensation.
Nikita Pavlovich Afanasyev
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Former political prisoners
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In custody: 1013 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Mogilev
Date of birth: 08.11.1998
Was in: IK-2IK №2, 213800, Bobruysk, ul. Sikorskogo, 1
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Released
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Nikita, a biker, was convicted in a criminal case opened after an incident on September 19, 2020, near the Europa shopping center in Minsk. At that time, unknown persons tried to detain one of the motorcyclists, and the others stood up for him.

In December 2023, he was released, having fully served his sentence imposed by the court.

15.10.2023 Освобожден

Trial outcome 26.02.2021
3 years of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, approximately 667 rubles of compensation.
Andrey Viktorovich Ivanyushin
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Former political prisoners
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In custody: ~972 days
folder Categories of cases: Protests 2020, Minsk
Hometown: Minsk
Date of birth: 02.06.1972
Family members: Diana Andreevna Moiseenko
Was in: Turma №8Turma №8, Zhodino, Sovetskaya ul. 22A, 222163
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Andrei, a biker, was first detained and convicted in a criminal case opened after an incident on September 19, 2020, near the Europa shopping center in Minsk. At that time, unknown persons tried to detain one of the motorcyclists, and the others began to defend him.

In June 2023, he was released, having fully served his sentence.

In August 2023, it became known that a new criminal case had been opened against Andrei, and he became a suspect under the article on gross violation of order. The basis for this was photographs. He was later convicted of participating in protests that took place in Minsk in 2020.

He was released in December 2023, having fully served his sentence as determined by the court.

Trial outcome 26.02.2021
2 years 6 months of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions, approximately 667 rubles of compensation.
Trial outcome 31.10.2023
6 months of imprisonment in colony under general regime conditions.
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